Elements Components
CardNumberElement
The CardNumberElement
component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component,
which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardNumberElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';
const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardNumberElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Card Number"
style={styles.cardNumber}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cardNumber: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});
export default App;
Properties
Property | Required | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
btRef | false | object/function | Callback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information |
editable | false | boolean | Boolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element |
keyboardType | false | string | Determines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more |
placeholder | false | string | String used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element |
style | false | object | React Native styles used to customize the Element appearance |
skipLuhnValidation | false | boolean | Boolean used to skip the Luhn validation of the card number. Default is false . |
Methods
The methods available to CardNumberElement
can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.
Masking
Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardNumberElement
automatically sets a mask based on the card brand.
Card Brands
The first several digits of the card number are analyzed as the user is typing to determine the card brand. The brand is used to automatically set a mask to a brand-specific format.
Supported card brands are defined in the table below:
Brand | Identifier | Card Number Digits | CVC Digits |
---|---|---|---|
American Express | americanExpress | 15 | 4 |
Diners Club | dinersClub | 14, 16, 19 | 3 |
Discover | discover | 16, 19 | 3 |
Elo | elo | 16 | 3 |
Hiper | hiper | 16 | 3 |
HiperCard | hipercard | 16 | 3 |
JCB | jcb | 16-19 | 3 |
Maestro | maestro | 12-19 | 3 |
Mastercard | mastercard | 16 | 3 |
MIR | mir | 16-19 | 3 |
UnionPay | unionPay | 14-19 | 3 |
Visa | visa | 16, 18, 19 | 3 |
Card Number Digits
column documents all acceptable card number lengths for the brand (in number of digits, excluding formatting characters).Customizing Card Brands
You can extend default card brands to include additional BIN numbers or create custom card brands by modifying the cardType
property of the CardNumberElement
.
The CreditCardType
We implement credit-card-type
for our JS SDKs to manage card brands, so we borrow some of their concepts and apply them to all of our SDKs
type CreditCardType = {
code: {
size: number;
name: SecurityCodeLabel | string; // CVV, CVC, CID, etc.
};
gaps: number[];
lengths: number[];
niceType: CardBrandNiceType | string; // or card brand
patterns: (number | [number, number])[];
type: CardBrandId | string; // or card identifier
};
niceType
(or Brand)
A pretty printed representation of the card brand.
Visa
Mastercard
American Express
Diners Club
Discover
JCB
UnionPay
Maestro
Mir
Elo
Hiper
Hipercard
type
(or Identifier)
A code-friendly presentation of the card brand.
visa
mastercard
american-express
diners-club
discover
jcb
unionpay
maestro
mir
elo
hiper
hipercard
gaps
The expected indices of gaps in a string representation of the card number. For example, in a Visa card, 4111 1111 1111 1111
, there are expected spaces in the 4th, 8th, and 12th positions.
lengths
The expected lengths of the card number as an array of strings (excluding spaces and /
characters).
code
The information regarding the security code for the determined card.
Card brands provide different nomenclature for their security codes as well as varying lengths.
Brand | Name | Size |
---|---|---|
Visa | CVV | 3 |
Mastercard | CVC | 3 |
American Express | CID | 4 |
Diners Club | CVV | 3 |
Discover | CID | 3 |
JCB | CVV | 3 |
UnionPay | CVN | 3 |
Maestro | CVC | 3 |
Mir | CVP2 | 3 |
Elo | CVE | 3 |
Hiper | CVC | 3 |
Hipercard | CVC | 4 |
Example
- JavaScript
- React JS
- React Native
import { VISA, DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES, type CreditCardType } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js/types/elements"
const CUSTOM_VISA = {
...VISA,
// Add new BIN pattern '8456' and maintain pre-existing ones
patterns: [...VISA.patterns, 8456],
};
// removes pre-existing Visa CreditCardType
const CustomCardTypesList = DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES.filter(({ type }: CreditCardType) => type != 'visa' )
const cardNumberElement = BasisTheory.createElement('cardNumber', {
targetId: 'cardNumberElement',
// Adds filtered CreditCardType's list and custom visa CreditCardType
cardTypes: [...CustomCardTypesList, CUSTOM_VISA]
});
import { VISA, DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES, type CreditCardType } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js/types/elements"
const CUSTOM_VISA = {
...VISA,
// Add new BIN pattern '8456' and maintain pre-existing ones
patterns: [...VISA.patterns, 8456],
};
// removes pre-existing Visa CreditCardType
const CustomCardTypesList = DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES.filter(({ type }: CreditCardType) => type != 'visa' )
...
<CardNumberElement
btRef={ref}
cardTypes={[...CustomCardTypesList, CUSTOM_VISA]}
placeholder="Card Number"
style={styles.cardNumber}
/>
import { VISA, DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES, type CreditCardType } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js/types/elements"
const CUSTOM_VISA = {
...VISA,
// Add new BIN pattern '8456' and maintain pre-existing ones
patterns: [...VISA.patterns, 8456],
};
// removes pre-existing Visa CreditCardType
const CustomCardTypesList = DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES.filter(({ type }: CreditCardType) => type != 'visa' )
...
<CardNumberElement
btRef={ref}
cardTypes={[...CustomCardTypesList, CUSTOM_VISA]}
placeholder="Card Number"
style={styles.cardNumber}
/>
When adding custom card brands the default list is replaced, and validation will only run against those brands defined in the cardType
s list.
For more granular control, we expose card brands individually and a list with all the default card brands.
CardExpirationDateElement
The CardExpirationDateElement
component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component,
which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardExpirationDateElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';
const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardExpirationDateElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Card Expiration Date"
style={styles.cardExpiration}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cardExpiration: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});
export default App;
Properties
Property | Required | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
btRef | false | object/function | Callback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information |
editable | false | boolean | Boolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element |
keyboardType | false | string | Determines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more |
placeholder | false | string | String used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element |
style | false | object | React Native styles used to customize the Element appearance |
Methods
The methods available to CardExpirationDateElement
can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.
Masking
Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardExpirationDateElement
automatically sets a mask of MM/YY
.
CardVerificationCodeElement
The CardVerificationCodeElement
component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component,
which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardVerificationCodeElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';
const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardVerificationCodeElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="CVC"
style={styles.cvc}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cvc: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});
export default App;
Properties
Property | Required | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
btRef | false | object/function | Callback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information |
editable | false | boolean | Boolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element |
keyboardType | false | string | Determines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more |
placeholder | false | string | String used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element |
style | false | object | React Native styles used to customize the Element appearance |
Methods
The methods available to CardVerificationCodeElement
can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.
Masking
Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardVerificationCodeElement
automatically sets a mask of 4 digits.
TextElement
The TextElement
component features a text input that wraps the React Native TextInput component,
which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.
import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
TextElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';
const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);
return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<TextElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Phone Number"
mask={["(", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, ")", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, "-", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, /\d/]}
style={styles.phoneNumber}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
phoneNumber: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});
export default App;
Properties
Property | Required | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|
btRef | false | object/function | Callback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information |
editable | false | boolean | Boolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element |
keyboardType | false | string | Determines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more |
mask | false | array | Restricts and formats input entered into the TextElement. Masking |
maxLength | false | number | Defines the maximum string length that the user can enter into the TextElement. Learn more |
placeholder | false | string | String used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element |
placeholderTextColor | false | string | String used to customize the placeholderTextColor attribute of the Element |
secureTextEntry | false | boolean | If true , the text input obscures the text entered so that sensitive text like passwords stay secure. The default value is false . Learn more |
style | false | object | React Native styles used to customize the Element appearance |
textContentType (iOS) | false | string | Give the keyboard and the system information about the expected semantic meaning for the content that users enter. Learn more |
Methods
The methods available to TextElement
can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.
Masking
TextElement
s can restrict and fill user input by using the mask
attribute. It consists of an array of RegExp
objects and string
s used to limit and fill input.
The position of each item in the mask array corresponds to the restriction or fill used for that input's position.
The array's length determines how long an input is allowed to be. For example, the mask for a US-based phone number shown below will have the following rules:
- The input must be at most 13 characters long.
- Only digits are allowed in the 2nd to 4th, 6th to 8th, and 10th to 13th positions.
(
will be filled in the 1st position.)
will be filled in the 5th position.-
will be filled in the 8th position.
The mask will be displayed as the user is typing and will be used as the value for tokenization
performed with that text element. If the value does not satisfy the mask in its entirety, the field is considered incomplete. This is reflected in the onChange
events and will fail validation
before tokenization.
<TextElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Phone Number"
mask={["(", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, ")", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, "-", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, /\d/]}
/>