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Elements Components

CardNumberElement

The CardNumberElement component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component, which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.

import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardNumberElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';

const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);

return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardNumberElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Card Number"
style={styles.cardNumber}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cardNumber: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});

export default App;

Properties

PropertyRequiredTypeDescription
btReffalseobject/functionCallback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information
editablefalsebooleanBoolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element
keyboardTypefalsestringDetermines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more
placeholderfalsestringString used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element
stylefalseobjectReact Native styles used to customize the Element appearance

Methods

The methods available to CardNumberElement can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.

Masking

Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardNumberElement automatically sets a mask based on the card brand.

Card Brands

The first several digits of the card number are analyzed as the user is typing to determine the card brand. The brand is used to automatically set a mask to a brand-specific format.

Supported card brands are defined in the table below:

BrandIdentifierCard Number DigitsCVC Digits
American ExpressamericanExpress154
Diners ClubdinersClub14, 16, 193
Discoverdiscover16, 193
Eloelo163
Hiperhiper163
HiperCardhipercard163
JCBjcb16-193
Maestromaestro12-193
Mastercardmastercard163
MIRmir16-193
UnionPayunionPay14-193
Visavisa16, 18, 193
Some card brands have issued card numbers with multiple lengths. The Card Number Digits column documents all acceptable card number lengths for the brand (in number of digits, excluding formatting characters).

Customizing Card Brands

You can extend default card brands to include additional BIN numbers or create custom card brands by modifying the cardType property of the CardNumberElement.

The CreditCardType

We implement credit-card-type for our JS SDKs to manage card brands, so we borrow some of their concepts and apply them to all of our SDKs

type CreditCardType = {
code: {
size: number;
name: SecurityCodeLabel | string; // CVV, CVC, CID, etc.
};
gaps: number[];
lengths: number[];
niceType: CardBrandNiceType | string; // or card brand
patterns: (number | [number, number])[];
type: CardBrandId | string; // or card identifier
};
niceType (or Brand)

A pretty printed representation of the card brand.

  • Visa
  • Mastercard
  • American Express
  • Diners Club
  • Discover
  • JCB
  • UnionPay
  • Maestro
  • Mir
  • Elo
  • Hiper
  • Hipercard
type (or Identifier)

A code-friendly presentation of the card brand.

  • visa
  • mastercard
  • american-express
  • diners-club
  • discover
  • jcb
  • unionpay
  • maestro
  • mir
  • elo
  • hiper
  • hipercard
gaps

The expected indices of gaps in a string representation of the card number. For example, in a Visa card, 4111 1111 1111 1111, there are expected spaces in the 4th, 8th, and 12th positions.

lengths

The expected lengths of the card number as an array of strings (excluding spaces and / characters).

code

The information regarding the security code for the determined card.

Card brands provide different nomenclature for their security codes as well as varying lengths.

BrandNameSize
VisaCVV3
MastercardCVC3
American ExpressCID4
Diners ClubCVV3
DiscoverCID3
JCBCVV3
UnionPayCVN3
MaestroCVC3
MirCVP23
EloCVE3
HiperCVC3
HipercardCVC4

Example

import { VISA, DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES, type CreditCardType } from "@basis-theory/basis-theory-js/types/elements"

const CUSTOM_VISA = {
...VISA,
// Add new BIN pattern '8456' and maintain pre-existing ones
patterns: [...VISA.patterns, 8456],
};

// removes pre-existing Visa CreditCardType
const CustomCardTypesList = DEFAULT_CARD_TYPES.filter(({ type }: CreditCardType) => type != 'visa' )

const cardNumberElement = BasisTheory.createElement('cardNumber', {
targetId: 'cardNumberElement',
// Adds filtered CreditCardType's list and custom visa CreditCardType
cardTypes: [...CustomCardTypesList, CUSTOM_VISA]
});

When adding custom card brands the default list is replaced, and validation will only run against those brands defined in the cardTypes list.

For more granular control, we expose card brands individually and a list with all the default card brands.

CardExpirationDateElement

The CardExpirationDateElement component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component, which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.

import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardExpirationDateElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';

const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);

return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardExpirationDateElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Card Expiration Date"
style={styles.cardExpiration}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cardExpiration: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});

export default App;

Properties

PropertyRequiredTypeDescription
btReffalseobject/functionCallback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information
editablefalsebooleanBoolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element
keyboardTypefalsestringDetermines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more
placeholderfalsestringString used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element
stylefalseobjectReact Native styles used to customize the Element appearance

Methods

The methods available to CardExpirationDateElement can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.

Masking

Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardExpirationDateElement automatically sets a mask of MM/YY.

CardVerificationCodeElement

The CardVerificationCodeElement component features a card number input, by wrapping the React Native TextInput component, which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.

import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
CardVerificationCodeElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';

const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);

return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<CardVerificationCodeElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="CVC"
style={styles.cvc}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
cvc: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});

export default App;

Properties

PropertyRequiredTypeDescription
btReffalseobject/functionCallback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information
editablefalsebooleanBoolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element
keyboardTypefalsestringDetermines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more
placeholderfalsestringString used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element
stylefalseobjectReact Native styles used to customize the Element appearance

Methods

The methods available to CardVerificationCodeElement can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.

Masking

Element masks enable user input to be restricted and formatted to meet a pre-defined format. The CardVerificationCodeElement automatically sets a mask of 4 digits.

TextElement

The TextElement component features a text input that wraps the React Native TextInput component, which makes its interface similar to working directly with a regular TextInput.

import React, { useRef } from 'react';
import {
SafeAreaView,
ScrollView,
StatusBar,
StyleSheet,
View,
} from 'react-native';
import {
BTRef,
TextElement,
} from '@basis-theory/basis-theory-react-native';

const App = () => {
const ref = useRef<BTRef>(null);

return (
<SafeAreaView>
<StatusBar />
<ScrollView contentInsetAdjustmentBehavior="automatic">
<View style={styles.viewContainer}>
<TextElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Phone Number"
mask={["(", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, ")", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, "-", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, /\d/]}
style={styles.phoneNumber}
/>
</View>
</ScrollView>
</SafeAreaView>
);
};

const styles = StyleSheet.create({
phoneNumber: {
backgroundColor: '#eeeeee',
borderColor: 'blue',
borderWidth: 2,
color: 'purple',
height: 40,
margin: 12,
padding: 10,
},
viewContainer: {
display: 'flex',
flexDirection: 'column',
marginTop: 32,
},
});

export default App;

Properties

PropertyRequiredTypeDescription
btReffalseobject/functionCallback ref function to store/receive the Element instance. Review the using refs section for more information
editablefalsebooleanBoolean used to set the editable attribute of the Element
keyboardTypefalsestringDetermines which keyboard to open, e.g.numeric. Learn more
maskfalsearrayRestricts and formats input entered into the TextElement. Masking
maxLengthfalsenumberDefines the maximum string length that the user can enter into the TextElement. Learn more
placeholderfalsestringString used to customize the placeholder attribute of the Element
placeholderTextColorfalsestringString used to customize the placeholderTextColor attribute of the Element
secureTextEntryfalsebooleanIf true, the text input obscures the text entered so that sensitive text like passwords stay secure. The default value is false. Learn more
stylefalseobjectReact Native styles used to customize the Element appearance
textContentType (iOS)falsestringGive the keyboard and the system information about the expected semantic meaning for the content that users enter. Learn more

Methods

The methods available to TextElement can be accessed through the refs. Review the using refs section for more information.

Masking

TextElements can restrict and fill user input by using the mask attribute. It consists of an array of RegExp objects and strings used to limit and fill input. The position of each item in the mask array corresponds to the restriction or fill used for that input's position. The array's length determines how long an input is allowed to be. For example, the mask for a US-based phone number shown below will have the following rules:

  • The input must be at most 13 characters long.
  • Only digits are allowed in the 2nd to 4th, 6th to 8th, and 10th to 13th positions.
  • ( will be filled in the 1st position.
  • ) will be filled in the 5th position.
  • - will be filled in the 8th position.

The mask will be displayed as the user is typing and will be used as the value for tokenization performed with that text element. If the value does not satisfy the mask in its entirety, the field is considered incomplete. This is reflected in the onChange events and will fail validation before tokenization.

<TextElement
btRef={ref}
placeholder="Phone Number"
mask={["(", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, ")", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, "-", /\d/, /\d/, /\d/, /\d/]}
/>